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Virus linked to prostate tumours

BBC News 09/08/2009 02:16
Prostate cancer is a major killer

Prostate cancer is a major killer


Scientists have produced compelling evidence that a virus known to cause cancer in animals is linked to prostate cancer in humans.



The researchers from the University of Utah and Columbia University medical schools found the virus in 27% of the 200 cancerous prostates they looked at.

They say it was associated with more aggressive tumours and found in only 6% of non-cancerous prostates.

The finding raises the prospect of one day producing a vaccine.

Previous research has linked XMRV (Xenotropic murine leukaemia virus) to prostate cancer but not in such an aggressive way.

XMRV is a retrovirus like HIV which works by inserting a copy of its own DNA into the chromosomes of a cell they infect.

Where this occurs next to a gene that regulates cell growth it can disrupt the normal development of the cell.

XMRV is known to cause leukaemia and other tumours in animals.


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